Volhard Puppy Aptitude Test (PAT)
Selecting the Right Puppy

To help you pick the dog you want, we use
Volhard’s Puppy Aptitude Test (PAT), a test
that is amazingly accurate in predicting
inherited behavioral tendencies and show
how the puppy will turn out as an adult.
This is not a pass fail test. PAT evaluates
the following traits:

  1. Social Attraction - degree of social
    attraction to people, confidence or
    dependence.
  2. Following - willingness to follow a
    person.
  3. Restraint - degree of dominant or
    submissive tendency, and ease of
    handling in difficult situations.
  4. Social Dominance - degree of
    acceptance of social dominance by
    a person.
  5. Elevation - degree of accepting
    dominance while in a position of no
    control, such as at the veterinarian
    or groomer.
  6. Retrieving - degree of willingness to
    do something for you. Together with
    Social Attraction and Following a
    key indicator for ease or difficulty in
    training.
  7. Touch Sensitivity - degree of
    sensitivity to touch and a key
    indicator to the type of training
    equipment required.
  8. Sound Sensitivity - degree of
    sensitivity to sound, such as loud
    noises or thunderstorms.
  9. Sight Sensitivity - degree of
    response to a moving object, such
    as chasing bicycles, children or
    squirrels.
  10. Stability - degree of startle response
    to a strange object.

These tests are performed in an area
unfamiliar to the puppy and by a tester that
is not known by the puppy. They are usually
carried out on day 49.  A detailed
description on how to test and interpret the
scores can be found in Dog Training For
Dummies by Jack & Wendy Volhard (IDG
Books, 2001).

Developed by Joachim and Wendy
Volhard © 2000
Wendy Volhard
Interpreting the Scores

Mostly 2's

This pup is dominant and self-assured. He
readily accepts human leadership that is
firm, consistent and knowledgeable. This is
not a dog for a tentative, indecisive
individual.
In the right hands, he has the
potential to become a fine working or show
dog and could fit into an adult household,
provided the owners know what they are
doing.

Mostly 3's

This pup is outgoing and friendly and will
adjust well in situations in which he
receives regular training and exercise. He
has a flexible temperament that adapts well
to different types of environment, provided
he is handled correctly.
May be too much
dog for a family with small children or an
elderly couple who are sedentary.

Mostly 4's

A pup that scores a majority of 4's is an
easily controlled, adaptable puppy whose
submissive nature will make him
continually look to his master for leadership.

This pup is easy to train, reliable with kids,
and, though he lacks self-confidence,
makes a high-quality family pet. He is
usually less outgoing than a pup scoring in
the 3's, but his demeanor is gentle and
affectionate.

Mostly 5's

This is a pup who is extremely submissive
and lacking in self-confidence. He bonds
very closely with his owner and requires
regular companionship and
encouragement to bring him out of himself.
If handled incorrectly, this pup will grow up
very shy and fearful.
For this reason, he will
do best in a predictable, structured lifestyle
with owners who are patient and not overly
demanding, such as an elderly couple.

Developed by Joachim and Wendy Volhard.
© 1996
Wendy Volhard
© As long as the material used is correctly
credited with the authors' name, a link to
there website, the publication where it was
printed from and the copyright, Jack and
Wendy encourage people to use their
material.
Copyright 2009. Baker's Poodles.  All rights reserved.
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